The Anamalai Tiger Reserve, also known as Indira Gandhi Wildlife Sanctuary and National Park, is a protected area located in the Western Ghats of Tamil Nadu and Kerala states in India. It was established in 1976 and covers an area of approximately 958 square kilometers. 

The Anamalai Tiger Reserve is spread over an area of about 1,400 square kilometers and is home to a wide variety of flora and fauna, including tigers, leopards, elephants, Indian bison, sambar deer, wild boar, and several species of birds and reptiles.

The reserve is also known for its rich biodiversity and is home to several endangered and endemic species such as the lion-tailed macaque, the Nilgiri tahr, the Nilgiri langur, and the Malabar giant squirrel.

Visitors can engage in a variety of activities at the Anamalai Tiger Reserve, including guided wildlife safaris, nature walks, trekking, bird watching, and photography. The reserve also has several watchtowers and viewpoints that offer panoramic views of the forest and its inhabitants.

Accommodation:

There are several eco-tourism options available within the reserve, including forest lodges, tented camps, and tree houses. These accommodations offer a unique opportunity for visitors to experience the beauty of the forest and its wildlife up close.

Conservation efforts:

The Anamalai Tiger Reserve is a protected area and has several conservation programs in place to protect its biodiversity. The reserve has also been recognized as an important elephant corridor, and efforts are being made to minimize human-elephant conflicts. Additionally, the reserve has several research and monitoring programs in place to study the flora and fauna and understand their ecological roles.

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